What is Amniocentesis ?
Amniocentesis is an invasive prenatal diagnostic procedure performed to check for genetic disorders like Down’s, Patau’s and Edwards’ syndrome among many others.
When is Amniocentesis Done ?
It is usually done after 16 weeks during a pregnancy to avoid the risk of developing complications.
How to manage post Amniocentesis care?
It is recommended to stay in observation at the hospital as per doctor’s suggestion after the procedure. Post procedure the patient may experience some abdominal discomfort in which case simple painkillers like paracetamol can be taken. In case of severe pain, bleeding, fluid leakage through the vagina or a fever seek medical advice.
How is Amniocentesis Done ?
- During the procedure an ultrasound probe is used to pinpoint the location of the injection site.
- Then a thin needle is inserted into the amniotic sac and with the help of a syringe and approximately 20 ml of amniotic fluid is taken for testing.
- Afterwards the fetus's heartbeat is monitored to ensure that the test is completed safely.
What are the Risks associated with Amniocentesis ?
Complications of amniocentesis include miscarriage by a chance of 0.1%.